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In
collaborative with the American Academy in Berlin, The Collaborative
organized its second International Roundtable on “Globalization,
Terror and Democracy: How 9/11 Changed the Debate in America and
Abroad.” Thirty-two distinguished academic practitioners
whose work focuses on the theory and practice of democracy, joined
leaders from government, business, intentional agencies and civil
society organizations to review September 11’s impact on
the globalization of democracy and to discuss next steps in strengthening
democracy worldwide.
You may download
a free copy of this new report by clicking this link (PDF 562KB).
The
first of the Collaborative's Roundtables on "The
Theory and Practice of Civic Globalism" was held in
April, 2001, in Washington, D.C.
A report on this first meeting may be downloaded via this link (PDF 459KB).
The reconvening of the
group of distinguished academic and activist leaders from some
15 nations who met in April 2001 in Washington, DC, has particular
relevance after the terrorist attack on the United States on September
11, 2001. That event dramatically manifested the new interdependence
that ties nations together and links their destinies. The need
for
new transnational governing institutions and alternatives to the
anarchy of global markets which were last spring's themes has now
become an imperative of national security. Issues of democracy
that
seemed utopian last year are the new stuff of political realism
this year.
At the first meeting of the International Roundtable
in April of 2001, participants identified and explored five areas:measurement of global civic trends, technology and global civil
society, the arts and civil society, and global civil society with
regard to markets and governance. Among the global leaders and thinkers
who deliberated these issues were Adam Michnik, founder of Solidarity
and publisher of Poland's largest newspaper today; Edward Mortimer,
a top United Nations official; Ambassador Cinnamon Dornsife, U.S.
executive director, Asian Development Bank; Andre Gratchev, former
press secretary to Mikhail Gorbachev; Martin Palous, former deputy
minister of foreign affairs of Czechoslovakia and now ambassador
to the United States; Ambassador Franklin Sonn, former South African
ambassador to the United States; Kumi Naidoo, the secretary general
of Civicus; and Jin Canrong of the Institute for American Studies
of the Chinese Academy.
The June 2002 meeting built on the knowledge
gained in deliberations of April 2001, taking into account the
events
of September 11, 2001, and developing strategies for treating
terrorism from the perspective of democracy. The conference
addressed both
the inequities that make some of the world's people so lacking
in hope that they are seduced by a culture of death, and the aggressive
secular materialism that often seems to marginalize religion and
drive it into the hands of fundamentalists. It focused quite
specifically on the relationship between terror and democracy,
beginning with the premise that as democracy offers a remedy to
famine and economic market anarchy, it also offers
a powerful riposte to terrorism. Those Islamic states such as Turkey,
Bangladesh and India (with a large Moslem minority) that have
democratized,
have been the least vulnerable to terrorist recruitment and propaganda.
Dr. James Gilligan's work with democratic community and prison
recidivism
rates in the United States is also relevant here. We believe that
September 11 opens up a new chapter in the story of democracy's
growth as a basis for interdependence and global civic relations,
offering a constructive and civic interdependence in place of
terrorism's
malevolent and anarchic interdependence.
In the
longer term, the International Roundtable will continue as a kind
of moveable think-tank the beginnings of a "civic Davos"
identifying issues, discussing them from the perspectives of rich
and poor nations that are geographically and culturally diverse,
finding ways to correct the unjust asymmetries that exist, and laying
the groundwork for building an authentically interdependent global
community of democratic societies and citizens.
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